How to say "tumor" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 腫瘍しゅようCommon
    nounThe word for a tumor or neoplasm: an abnormal mass or growth of tissue, benign or malignant. This is what to use in medical contexts and whenever 'tumor' is needed as an independent noun.
    胃いに腫瘍しゅようができたので切きってもらった。↗
    I got a stomach tumor and had to have it operated on.
  • 腫しゅCommon
    noun (suffix)Seldom the word you want for 'tumor' on its own: 腫 is essentially a medical element meaning tumor, seen within compound terms rather than used independently — for that, 腫瘍 is the choice.

Use 腫瘍 when you need the word 'tumor' itself — an abnormal growth or neoplasm; 腫 is really a medical element meaning tumor that appears inside other terms, not a standalone word.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

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