How to say "wet" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 濡らすぬらすJLPT N2approx.Common
    godan verb, transitive verbA transitive verb for the act of making something wet — to wet, moisten, dampen, or soak it. Typical contexts include wetting a towel or getting clothes wet.
    彼かれはタオルを水みずで濡ぬらした。↗
    He wetted his towel with water.
  • na-adjective, nounA loanword adjective meaning simply that something is wet or moist. Use it to describe the state of things that are wet, such as hair or clothes after rain.
  • 潤すうるおすCommon
    godan verb, transitive verbA transitive verb whose core sense is to moisten — to add moisture to something dry. It can mean to wet, but it suits moistening the throat or dry ground more than plain wetting.
  • adverb (with と), suru verbAn onomatopoeic word for unpleasant dampness: damp, humid, or clammy conditions. Typical of muggy weather or a damp room, it suggests moisture felt on the skin or in the air.
    じめじめした寒さむい日ひは健康けんこうに悪わるい。↗
    A damp, cold day affects a person's health.
  • 湿っぽいしめっぽいCommon
    i-adjectiveAn adjective describing things and conditions as damp or humid, such as damp weather or humid air, with a somewhat unpleasant, moisture-laden nuance.
    このシーツ、湿しめっぽいよ。↗
    The sheets feel damp.

Choose 「濡らす」 for the act of wetting or soaking something, 「潤す」 for moistening, 「ウェット」 to describe something as wet or moist, and 「じめじめ」 or 「湿っぽい」 for damp, humid, or clammy conditions.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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