お世辞|おせじoseji[0]heiban (flat)
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- nounflattery; compliment
- Synonym世辞せじNeutralSame meaning as 「お世辞」 but without the 「お」. Modern Japanese almost always uses the 「お」-form, so 「世辞」 on its own sounds stiff.
- Synonym空世辞からせじNeutralStrictly hollow, insincere praise. 「お世辞」 can be well-meant social courtesy, but 「空世辞」 is empty flattery with no sincerity behind it.
- Related外交辞令がいこうじれいWrittenOriginally the courtesies of diplomacy; now any agreeable but not truly meant social pleasantries. 「お世辞」 centres on praise; this is formal and bookish.
- Antonym本音ほんねNeutralWhat one truly thinks or feels — the direct opposite of the polite flattery of 「お世辞」.
Use 「お世辞」 for polite, flattering praise, as in 「お世辞がうまい」 or 「お世辞抜きで」. Empty, insincere compliments are 「空世辞」; pleasant lip-service said for appearances is 「外交辞令」; one's true feelings are 「本音」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


