勃発・ぼっ発|ぼっぱつboppatsu[0]heiban (flat)

Common
Which spelling to use
勃発勃発 is the more common form and the one beginners should use; it is written entirely in kanji.
ぼっ発ぼっ発 is a less common mixed kanji-kana variant; recognize it as an alternative, but use 勃発 for your own writing.
Definitions
  1. noun, suru verb, intransitive verboutbreak (e.g. of war); outburst; sudden occurrence
    第だい一いち次じ世界せかい大戦たいせんは1914年ねんに勃発ぼっぱつした。↗
    World War I broke out in 1914.
Conjugation
Dictionary form勃発する(ぼっぱつする)
Polite (masu)勃発します(ぼっぱつします)
Negative (nai)勃発しない(ぼっぱつしない)
polite (masen)勃発しません(ぼっぱつしません)
classical zu / nu勃発せず・勃発せぬ(ぼっぱつせず・ぼっぱつせぬ)
Past (ta)勃発した(ぼっぱつした)
polite (mashita)勃発しました(ぼっぱつしました)
Past negative (nakatta)勃発しなかった(ぼっぱつしなかった)
polite (masen deshita)勃発しませんでした(ぼっぱつしませんでした)
Te form勃発して(ぼっぱつして)
Potential勃発できる(ぼっぱつできる)
Passive勃発される(ぼっぱつされる)
Causative勃発させる(ぼっぱつさせる)
Causative passive勃発させられる(ぼっぱつさせられる)
Conditional (ba)勃発すれば(ぼっぱつすれば)
tara勃発したら(ぼっぱつしたら)
Volitional勃発しよう(ぼっぱつしよう)
polite (mashou)勃発しましょう(ぼっぱつしましょう)
Imperative勃発しろ(ぼっぱつしろ)

Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.

Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym突発とっぱつWrittenWritten/formal. Refers to anything happening suddenly and unexpectedly, with a wide range of uses, as in 「突発事故」; 「勃発」 is mostly for wars and events breaking out.
  • Antonym沈静ちんせいWrittenWritten/formal. Means calming down and growing quiet — the opposite of the sudden outbreak expressed by 「勃発」.
  • Antonym収束しゅうそくWrittenWritten/formal. Means a situation settling or being brought to a close, the opposite of 「勃発」, as in 「混乱が収束」.

Use 「勃発」 when a war, event or dispute suddenly breaks out, as in 「戦争が勃発する」. For unexpected sudden accidents use 「突発」; when a situation calms down or is resolved, use 「収束」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 突然とつぜん、何なんかが起おこること。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents

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