宗旨|しゅうしshuushi[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- nountenets (of a religious sect); doctrines
- noun(religious) sect; denomination; religion; faith
- nounone's principles; one's tastes; one's preferences
- Synonym教義きょうぎNeutralThe doctrine of a religion, with emphasis on its theoretical content, as in 「仏教の教義」. 「宗旨」 can also refer to one's own sect, or figuratively to personal views.
- SynonymドクトリンWrittenA written loanword for policy principles or doctrine, as in 「モンロー・ドクトリン」; mostly politics and diplomacy. 「宗旨」 covers religion and personal views.
- Synonym教旨きょうしWrittenThe gist or purport of a teaching; a rare written word — say 「教義」 in most cases. 「宗旨」 can also mean the sect itself.
- Related信条しんじょうNeutralA personal conviction one holds firmly, as in 「座右の信条」; it need not be religious. 「宗旨」 is used mainly in a religious context.
- Related教条きょうじょうWrittenA written word for dogma that brooks no questioning, often pejorative, as in 「教条主義」. 「宗旨」 is a sect or its central tenets, with no negative charge.
- Related教理きょうりWrittenReligious doctrine in written, formal prose; used infrequently and close to 「教義」. 「宗旨」 leans toward the sect itself and what it stands for.
- RelatedドグマWrittenA loanword for religious dogma, also for assertions that must be accepted without question — the latter often pejorative. Mostly seen in written prose and commentary.
For religious doctrine say 「教義」; for a personal belief say 「信条」. 「宗旨」 means one's sect or its tenets, or figuratively one's tastes, as in 「宗旨替え」. 「教条」 and 「ドグマ」 often carry a pejorative nuance; 「ドクトリン」 is for policy principles; 「教理」 and 「教旨」 are rare.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


