寝台|しんだいshindai[0]heiban (flat)
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- nounbed; couch
- SynonymベッドNeutralThe everyday loanword for a bed and the default in speech; 「寝台」 is more written in feel and today often appears in compounds like 「寝台特急」 (sleeper train).
- RelatedバースNeutralLoanword for a ship's berth or mooring spot, and by extension a sleeping berth; 「寝台」 refers only to a bed for sleeping in.
For an ordinary bed, say 「ベッド」. Use 「寝台」 in written or formal contexts such as sleeper trains and hospital beds, e.g. 「寝台特急」; for a ship's berth use 「バース」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


