廉価|れんかrenka[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- noun, na-adjectivelow price; moderate price
Conjugation
| Plain form | 廉価(れんか) |
|---|---|
| Polite (desu) | 廉価です(れんかです) |
| Negative (dewa nai) | 廉価ではない(れんかではない) |
| polite (dewa arimasen) | 廉価ではありません(れんかではありません) |
| Past (datta) | 廉価だった(れんかだった) |
| Past negative (dewa nakatta) | 廉価ではなかった(れんかではなかった) |
| Te form (de) | 廉価で(れんかで) |
| Adverbial (ni) | 廉価に(れんかに) |
| Conditional (nara) | 廉価なら(れんかなら) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym格安かくやすNeutralSuggests exceptionally low prices and is at home in ads and everyday speech, as in 「格安航空券」; 「廉価」 is the more written word.
- Synonym低廉ていれんWrittenA written-style word for low prices, used mostly of costs and fees, as in 「低廉な料金」.
- Synonym安価あんかNeutralMeans low-priced with a somewhat written flavor, and can also mean shallow, as in 「安価な同情」 — a sense 「廉価」 lacks.
- Synonym安いやすいNeutralThe everyday word for cheap and by far the commonest; 「廉価」 is a written, commercial term.
- Synonym割安わりやすNeutralMeans cheap for the quality or quantity you get — good value; 「廉価」 only says the price is low.
- Synonym安手やすでNeutralCovers cheap goods or a cheap look and carries a derogatory nuance; 「廉価」 states a low price without any negative coloring.
- SynonymチープNeutralA loanword meaning cheap, often with a shabby, downmarket tinge that 「廉価」 does not have.
- Related安上がりやすあがりCasualColloquial for coming cheap or costing little; the emphasis is on keeping total outlay down, not on the price tag itself.
- Related安あがりCasualA variant way of writing 「安上がり」: colloquial, for things done or obtained at little cost.
- Antonym高価こうかNeutralThe antonym: expensive, the direct opposite of 「廉価」.
- Antonym高額こうがくNeutralThe antonym for large sums and amounts, standing against the low prices 「廉価」 describes.
For everyday 'cheap', 「安い」 is the default and ads favor 「格安」. 「廉価」 itself is a written, commercial word for low-priced goods, as in 「廉価版」 and 「廉価販売」. Say 「割安」 for good value for money and 「高価」 for expensive.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


