杯・盃・坏・觴・盞・觚・巵・卮|さかずきsakazuki[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N1approx.Common
さかづきsakazukiokうきuki
Which spelling to use
杯杯 is the most common written form. Beginners should use it when writing about the cup or the ritual exchange of cups.
盃盃 is a less common kanji-only variant of 杯. You may recognize it when reading, but beginners should use 杯.
坏坏 is a rarely used kanji-only spelling. Recognize it as a variant, but use 杯 when writing.
觴觴 is a rarely used kanji-only spelling. Recognize it if encountered, but use 杯 when writing.
盞盞 is a rarely used kanji-only spelling. Recognize it if encountered, but use 杯 when writing.
觚觚 is a rarely used kanji-only spelling. Recognize it if encountered, but use 杯 when writing.
巵巵 is a rarely used kanji-only spelling. Recognize it if encountered, but use 杯 when writing.
卮卮 is a rarely used kanji-only spelling. Recognize it if encountered, but use 杯 when writing.
Definitions
  1. nounsake cup; cup for alcoholic beverages
  2. nounritual exchange of cups (to seal a bond or pledge)
Synonyms & antonyms
  • RelatedグラスNeutralA loanword for a glass drinking vessel, as in 「ワイングラス」. It suggests Western-style glasses, while 「杯」 suggests a small Japanese sake cup.
  • RelatedゴブレットNeutralA loanword for a goblet, a stemmed cup for wine or cocktails; it has a Western, banquet feel.

Use 「杯(さかずき)」 for a small sake cup or for cups exchanged to seal a bond, as in 「杯を交わす」. For Western-style glasses say 「グラス」, for water cups 「コップ」, for goblets 「ゴブレット」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. (さかずき)酒さけを飲のむのに用もちいる小型こがたの器うつわ。
Kanji in this word

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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