甥|おいoi[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N1approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounnephew
    私のおいは卵たまごに対たいしてアレルギー体質たいしつだ。↗
    My nephew is allergic to eggs.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Related甥御おいごFormalFormal honorific for another person's nephew; 「甥」 is for one's own nephew or general, everyday use.
  • Related甥御さんFormalHonorific that adds 「さん」 to 「甥御」, making it more colloquially polite; used for the other family's nephew.
  • Antonym姪めいNeutralNeutral noun for a niece — a sibling's daughter — the direct counterpart of 「甥」.

Use 「甥」 for your own nephew. For someone else's nephew pick 「甥御さん」 or 「甥御」; 「甥御さん」 is the more conversational polite form. Use 「姪」 for a niece.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. (おい)兄弟姉妹きょうだいしまいの息子むすこ。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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