知り合い|しりあいshiriai[0]heiban (flat)
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- nounacquaintanceどこで彼女と知り合いになったのか。↗Where did you get to know her?
- Synonym顔見知りかおみしりNeutralSomeone you have met and recognize, but without a deep relationship — a shallower connection than 「知り合い」.
- Synonym知人ちじんWrittenCovers acquaintances and friends; more formal than 「知り合い」 and at home in both writing and speech.
- Synonym知己ちきWrittenHas two senses: a close friend who truly understands you — a deeper bond than 「知り合い」 — and, broadly, any acquaintance. Carries a strong written flavor.
- Synonym知る辺しるべWrittenArchaic term for an acquaintance, also someone you can count on; hardly used in modern Japanese.
- Synonym知り人しりびとWrittenOld-fashioned way to say acquaintance; seldom heard today.
- Related近づきちかづきNeutralMeans acquaintance or becoming acquainted, but usually appears in the polite form 「お近づき」.
- Related顔なじみかおなじみNeutralSomeone you see often and know well, such as a regular customer at a shop.
- Related面識めんしきWrittenA noun for having met someone, as in 「面識がない」; focuses on whether you have met rather than the relationship itself.
- Relatedお近づきおちかづきNeutralRefers to getting acquainted, the start of a relationship, as in 「お近づきの印に」; carries a polite tone.
- Related相識そうしきWrittenWritten word for mutual acquaintance; rarely used in modern Japanese.
- Related知音ちいんWrittenWritten word for a friend who truly understands you — a kindred spirit.
- Antonym他人たにんNeutralSomeone other than yourself; an outsider or stranger. As 'stranger' it stands opposite 「知り合い」.
- Antonym見知らぬ人NeutralA total stranger you have never met; the direct opposite of 「知り合い」.
Use 「知り合い」 for someone you know in everyday speech; 「知人」 is the formal choice. 「顔見知り」 is a mere familiar face, 「顔なじみ」 someone you see often, and 「知己」 a close friend who understands you. For strangers, use 「見知らぬ人」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


