背丈・脊丈|せたけsetake[1]atamadaka (head-high)
せいたけseitake
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Which spelling to use
背丈背丈 is the most common written form of this word and the recommended choice for beginners.
脊丈脊丈 is a kanji-only variant that is rarely used, so learners will seldom encounter it and generally need not choose it.
Definitions
- nounstature; height
Synonyms & antonyms
- Synonym背せいCasualRefers to height or stature, as in 「背が高い」; the most common everyday word in speech.
- Synonym身長しんちょうNeutralThe formal term for a person's height, as in 「身長180センチ」; focuses on the numerical value.
- Synonym上背うわぜいNeutralRefers to how tall someone is, mostly as 「上背がある」; stresses a tall, imposing build.
- Synonym身の丈みのたけNeutralMeans physical height, but also figuratively one's proper limits, as in 「身の丈に合った生活」; that figurative use is common, while 「背丈」 covers only height.
Use 「背丈」 for how tall a person is; it has an everyday feel, as in 「背丈が伸びる」. In casual speech say 「背」; for measured height use 「身長」; for one's proper station, 「身の丈」; 「上背がある」 stresses being tall.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese definitions
Kanji in this word
English equivalents


