薬剤|やくざいyakuzai[0]heiban (flat)
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- nounmedicine; drug
- nounchemical agent (e.g. pesticide, bleach, lubricant); chemical
- Synonym医薬品いやくひんWrittenWritten, legal and industry term for drugs used in diagnosis, treatment and prevention; 「薬剤」 also covers pesticides, bleach and other chemical agents.
- Synonym薬品やくひんNeutralMeans medicines and also chemical reagents; close to 「薬剤」, but more often finished medicines and test reagents.
- Synonym薬くすりNeutralThe most everyday word for medicine, also used for pesticides and pottery glazes; 「薬剤」 is the technical, written term.
- Synonym医薬いやくWrittenCovers medical treatment and drugs; mostly in compounds like 「医薬分業」, rarely used alone.
- Related薬餌やくじWrittenWritten and dated word for medicine and food; seen mostly in 「薬餌療法」.
Everyday speech uses 「薬」; legal or industry contexts use 「医薬品」. 「薬剤」 fits prepared or chemical agents like pesticides and cleaners, as in 「薬剤師」. 「薬品」 covers medicines and reagents; 「薬餌」 and 「医薬」 are written, rarely used alone.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


