親友|しんゆうshin'yuu[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N3approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounclose friend; bosom friend; buddy; crony; chum
    トムとフランクは親友しんゆうだ。↗
    Tom and Frank are good friends.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym仲良しなかよしNeutralSomeone on very good terms with you; colloquial, often used of children or intimate relationships.
  • SynonymベストフレンドNeutralLoanword meaning one's best friend; colloquial and common among young people.
  • Synonym大親友だいしんゆうNeutralStresses an especially close, trusted friend; carries a colloquial, exaggerated tone.
  • Related仲間なかまNeutralA companion in some shared activity, as in 「仕事仲間」; the friendship is not necessarily deep.
  • Related相棒あいぼうNeutralA partner, as in 「仕事の相棒」; the emphasis is on the working partnership, not deep friendship.
  • Related茶飲み友達ちゃのみともだちNeutralA longtime friend to relax and chat with over tea; also a spouse married in later life for companionship. The bond is more casual than 「親友」.
  • Antonym敵てきNeutralAn enemy or foe, also written 「仇」; the opposite of a 「親友」.
  • Antonym仇あだNeutralAlso used as a suffix for a rival, as in 「恋敵」; the opposite of 「親友」.

Use 「親友」 for a friend you are extremely close to. 「大親友」 adds colloquial emphasis; 「相棒」 is a partner and 「仲間」 a companion in some activity; 「敵」 is the opposite. 「ベストフレンド」 is a casual loanword for best friend.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. 極きわめて親したしい友人ゆうじん。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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