軽んじる|かろんじるkaronjiru[4]nakadaka (mid-high)
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- ichidan verb, transitive verbto look down on; to make light of
Conjugation
| Dictionary form | 軽んじる(かろんじる) |
|---|---|
| Polite (masu) | 軽んじます(かろんじます) |
| Negative (nai) | 軽んじない(かろんじない) |
| polite (masen) | 軽んじません(かろんじません) |
| classical zu / nu | 軽んじず・軽んじぬ(かろんじず・かろんじぬ) |
| Past (ta) | 軽んじた(かろんじた) |
| polite (mashita) | 軽んじました(かろんじました) |
| Past negative (nakatta) | 軽んじなかった(かろんじなかった) |
| polite (masen deshita) | 軽んじませんでした(かろんじませんでした) |
| Te form | 軽んじて(かろんじて) |
| Potential | 軽んじられる(かろんじられる) |
| Passive | 軽んじられる(かろんじられる) |
| Causative | 軽んじさせる(かろんじさせる) |
| Causative passive | 軽んじさせられる(かろんじさせられる) |
| Conditional (ba) | 軽んじれば(かろんじれば) |
| tara | 軽んじたら(かろんじたら) |
| Volitional | 軽んじよう(かろんじよう) |
| polite (mashou) | 軽んじましょう(かろんじましょう) |
| Imperative | 軽んじろ(かろんじろ) |
Common forms generated by rule; see the senses for honorific or irregular usage.
- Synonym軽視けいしWrittenWritten-style noun for making light of something; its object is often a problem or opinion, and it is interchangeable with 「軽んじる」.
- SynonymなおざりWrittenWritten word for handling something half-heartedly, not taking it to heart; usually seen in the form 「等閑視」.
- Synonym見くびるみくびるCasualColloquial, everyday word for underrating someone's ability and looking down on them with contempt; the object is usually a person.
- Synonym度外視どがいしWrittenWritten word for leaving a factor out of consideration, as in 「採算を度外視する」; it does not necessarily imply looking down on anything.
- Synonym軽んずるかろんずるWrittenSame meaning as the headword; this is the 「ずる」-form variant of the verb, and it is more at home in written prose.
- Related無視むしNeutralNeutral word for ignoring something or refusing to take it into account; it can also mean simply failing to notice, and does not necessarily carry contempt.
- Related過小評価かしょうひょうかWrittenWritten word for rating something lower than it really is; the emphasis is on a misjudgment, and a dismissive attitude is not necessarily involved.
- Related黙殺もくさつWrittenWritten word for leaving an opinion or demand unanswered, giving it no response at all — a more thorough dismissal than 「軽んじる」.
- Related等閑とうかんWrittenWritten word for handling something half-heartedly, not taking it to heart; usually seen in the form 「等閑視」.
- Related没却ぼっきゃくFormalFormal, very rare word for completely ignoring or discarding something; in everyday speech say 「無視する」.
- Related閑却かんきゃくFormalFormal written word for setting something aside and leaving it unattended; it stresses negligence or laxity, and contempt is not necessarily implied.
- Antonym重んじるおもんじるNeutralAntonym in neutral style: to value and respect something, as in 「伝統を重んじる」 — the opposite of making light of it.
- Antonym重視するWrittenAntonym, written register: to attach weight to a particular factor — the opposite of dismissing it as unimportant.
In everyday speech, say 「軽く見る」 or 「軽視する」. In writing, 「軽んじる」 suits a lack of respect for rules or lives. Colloquially, 「見くびる」 is for underrating an opponent; 「無視」 is the neutral word for ignoring. 「軽んずる」 is the headword's written variant; 「過小評価」 is for underestimating, 「黙殺」 for refusing to respond, 「等閑視」 for neglect, 「度外視」 for leaving a factor out, and 「重んじる」/「重視する」 are the antonyms.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
- 軽んずる。


