額|ひたいhitai[0]heiban (flat)

JLPT N3approx.Common
Definitions
  1. nounforehead; brow
    額ひたいの汗あせをふきなさい。↗
    Wipe the sweat from your brow.
Synonyms & antonyms
  • SynonymおでこCasualColloquial and affectionate, used mainly with children or close acquaintances; can also mean a protruding forehead. In formal settings say 「額」.
  • Synonym前額ぜんがくWrittenWritten/formal prose, mostly in anatomical or medical descriptions; rarely used alone in daily life. For the forehead say 「額」 or 「おでこ」.
  • Synonym前額部ぜんがくぶWrittenMedical term for the forehead as a body region, as in 「前額部の外傷」; not used in everyday speech.

For the forehead, 「額」 is the default. Use 「おでこ」 in casual, affectionate talk with children or close friends (it can also mean a bulging forehead). 「前額」 and 「前額部」 are written/medical terms for anatomical descriptions.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. (ひたい)顔かおのうち、髪かみの生はえぎわからまゆまでの部分ぶぶん。おでこ。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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