駆け出し・駈け出し|かけだしkakedashi[0]heiban (flat)

Common
Which spelling to use
駆け出し駆け出し(かけだし) is the most common and standard spelling. It is the form beginners should use when writing this word.
駈け出し駈け出し(かけだし) is rarely used. You may encounter it as a variant, but 駆け出し(かけだし) is the better choice for learners.
Definitions
  1. no-adjectivenovice; beginner
    駆け出かけだしの新聞しんぶん記者きしゃにしては腕うでがいい。↗
    You are doing well for a cub reporter.
  2. nounstarting to run; running off; running away
Synonyms & antonyms
  • Synonym若造わかぞうNeutralA contemptuous term for a young whippersnapper, typically said by one's elders; 「駆け出し」 instead stresses being new to a job and still inexperienced.
  • Synonym新米しんまいNeutralA newcomer, originally the year's newly harvested rice; colloquial, as in 「新米教師」, and very close to 「駆け出し」.
  • SynonymルーキーNeutralA loanword for a promising newcomer, used mostly in sports and with a hopeful nuance; it carries no self-deprecation.
  • Synonym若輩じゃくはいWrittenWritten/formal, for someone young and inexperienced, often self-deprecating as in 「若輩者ですが」; 「駆け出し」 is more neutral.
  • Synonym若輩者じゃくはいものWrittenWritten/formal, for a person of shallow experience, often humble as in 「若輩者ながら」; 「駆け出し」 stresses having just entered the field.
  • Synonym生熟れなまなれWrittenWritten/formal, for greenness or lack of skill, and rarely used; it says nothing about when someone entered the field.
  • Related青二才あおにさいNeutralFor a callow, wet-behind-the-ears youth, said with contempt; more derogatory than 「駆け出し」.
  • Related乳臭児にゅうしゅうじWrittenWritten/formal, for a wet-behind-the-ears person, rarely used and tinged with contempt.
  • RelatedへなちょこNeutralA mocking term for a good-for-nothing or weakling; the person is not necessarily a novice.
  • AntonymベテランNeutralA loanword for an old hand or seasoned expert, the opposite of the novice that 「駆け出し」 describes.
  • Antonym古参こさんWrittenWritten/formal, for someone long established in a workplace or group, as in 「古参社員」; the opposite of 「駆け出し」.

Use 「駆け出し」 for someone who has just entered a field and is still green, as in 「駆け出しの記者」. For a newcomer, 「新米」 or 「ルーキー」 fits; to speak of yourself humbly, 「若輩者」. For an old hand, say 「ベテラン」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese definitions
  1. ある物事ものごとを始はじめたばかりでまだ慣なれていないこと。また、そのような人ひと。新米しんまい。
Kanji in this word
English equivalents

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