How to say "amusement" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 楽しみたのしみJLPT N4approx.Common
    noun, na-adjectiveCovers the inward sense of amusement as enjoyment or pleasure one feels. Use it for personal delight and anticipation, as in looking forward to something enjoyable; it is about the feeling, not the activity or venue.
    水泳すいえいが私の楽たのしみの1つです。↗
    Swimming is one thing I enjoy.
  • 娯楽ごらくJLPT N2approx.Common
    noun, suru verbThe usual word for amusement as entertainment or recreation — things people do or enjoy for leisure. Think of amusements and pastimes offered to the public, such as entertainment and recreation in general.
    あなたのお好すきな娯楽ごらくは何なんですか。↗
    What's your favourite pastime?
  • nounA loanword used chiefly for amusement as a commercial entertainment concept, as in amusement parks and the amusement industry. Outside such contexts it sounds stiff; prefer 楽しみ or 娯楽 for ordinary uses.
  • 一興いっきょうCommon
    nounRefers to amusement as brief entertainment — something that diverts for the moment, often viewed with detached interest. It suits occasions where a spectacle or episode is fun to watch rather than an ongoing pastime.
  • 遊びあそびJLPT N4approx.Common
    nounCovers amusement as play, pleasure, or a pastime — the activity of amusing oneself. It centers on free, playful activity rather than the enjoyment felt or the entertainment provided, so it is not a blanket substitute for 'amusement'.
    今度こんどの旅行りょこうは仕事しごとじゃなくて遊あそびです。↗
    Our next trip is for pleasure, not for work.

For the feeling of enjoyment use 「楽しみ」; for entertainment and pastimes use 娯楽; 「遊び」 covers play and pastimes; 「アミューズメント」 is the loanword for the entertainment industry; 一興 is momentary fun.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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