How to say "android" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • nounThe direct loanword for a robot made to resemble a human being; this is the common word for the concept and the natural first choice when you mean 'android', especially in science fiction.
    ふふっ・・・その子こ、人間にんげんじゃないの。ロボットなのよ。ア・ン・ド・ロ・イ・ド。↗
    Ha-ha ... She isn't human. She's a robot; A-n-d-r-o-i-d.
  • 人造人間じんぞうにんげん
    nounLiterally 'artificial human', it stresses that the being was made, not born; it covers the android sense but also artificial humans and robots generally, and is the less common choice for 'android'.
  • 人型ロボットひとがたロボット
    nounLiterally 'human-shaped robot'; its main sense is 'humanoid robot', and it fits 'android' when the emphasis is on a robot in human form, the machine itself, though it is the less common choice.
    Up to now he had made nine humanoid robots but they were all demonstration models.

Choose 「アンドロイド」 for the straightforward loanword sense of 'android'; use 人造人間 when you mean an artificially created human, and 「人型ロボット」 when you mean a robot in human form, that is, a humanoid robot.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

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