How to say "august" in Japanese
- 8月はちがつnounThe month of August. This is the common word for the calendar month, and the one you want whenever 'August' names the month rather than expressing dignity or reverence.
- 御みprefixA less common honorific (sonkeigo) word for 'august' in the sense of revered and exalted; it belongs to respectful language and has no connection with the month.
- 大御おおみprefixAn honorific (sonkeigo) word for 'august' specifically in reference to the emperor or the gods; its further senses 'imperial' and 'divine' make it the choice when the exalted party is imperial or divine.
- nounA katakana rendering of the month name August. It means the same as 8月 but is less common, so for the month 8月 is normally the word you want.
- 恐れ多いおそれおおいi-adjectiveAn adjective covering 'august' in the sense of awe-inspiring: it describes something so exalted or venerable that it inspires awe. 'Awesome' and 'gracious' are its other glosses, pointing to the same awe-inspiring dignity.
For the month, use 8月 (the loanword 「オーガスト」 is a less common alternative); for the adjective sense of venerable or awe-inspiring, choose among the honorific 御, the emperor-and-gods 大御, and 「恐れ多い」.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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