How to say "barn" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 納屋なやCommon
    nounCovers the storage sense of 'barn': a farm outbuilding or shed for storing tools, crops, or feed, not for keeping animals. The natural choice when 'barn' could equally be translated 'shed'.
    We stored the hay in the barn.
  • 牧舎ぼくしゃCommon
    nounThe general word for a barn or other building that houses livestock on a farm or ranch. Use this when the barn's purpose is keeping animals rather than storage.
  • 厩うまやCommon
    nounA stable or barn for horses specifically. For 'barn' in the general livestock sense it is narrower than 牧舎, so it fits mainly when horses and stabling are what you mean.

Use 納屋 for a storage barn or shed on a farm, 牧舎 for a barn housing livestock, and 厩 when the building is specifically a stable for horses.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

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