How to say "bicycle" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 自転車じてんしゃJLPT N5approx.Common
    nounThe everyday word for a bicycle, the pedal-powered two-wheeler. Use it whenever you mean a bike you ride by pedaling, as in commuting to school or work by bicycle.
    ケンは自転車じてんしゃを白しろく塗ぬりました。↗
    Ken painted his bicycle white.
  • バイクCommon
    nounThough glossed 'bicycle', バイク is seldom the word you want for a plain bicycle; it really refers to a motorized bike or motorcycle. Say 自転車 unless you mean a motorbike.

Use 自転車 for an ordinary pedal-powered bicycle; 「バイク」, though glossed 'bicycle', in practice usually refers to a motorized bike or motorcycle, so it is rarely what you want for a plain bicycle.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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