How to say "bust" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • バストCommon
    nounThis covers the measurement sense of 'bust': the chest circumference used in clothing sizes and body measurements. You will encounter it in fashion, dressmaking, and size charts.
  • 胸像きょうぞうCommon
    nounCovers the sculpture sense of 'bust': a statue of the head, shoulders, and chest, or a half-length portrait. Typical contexts are museum pieces and monuments honoring notable figures.
  • 胸むねJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounHere it means the bosom or breasts themselves, not a measurement or a sculpture. Use it when 'bust' refers to that part of the body rather than to a number or an artwork.

Choose 「バスト」 for the body measurement, 胸像 for a sculpted half-length figure or portrait, and 胸 for the bosom or breasts themselves.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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