像|ぞうzou[1]atamadaka (head-high)
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- noun, noun (suffix)image; figure; statue; picture; portrait
- noun, noun (suffix)figure; form; shape; appearance
- noun, noun (suffix), physics, mathimage
- Synonym姿すがたNeutralA person's figure, dress, or appearance as the eye sees it; 「像」 usually means a statue, portrait, or image.
- Synonym形象けいしょうWrittenA written/formal word for a concrete shape or form, with a literary flavor; 「像」 centers on a figure that is shaped or reflected.
- Synonym画像がぞうNeutralImages or portrait pictures, centered on the picture itself; 「像」 also covers statues and abstract figures.
- Related形かたちNeutralThe general-purpose word for shape or outward form; 「像」 centers on images or figures.
- Related格好かっこうNeutralShape, dress, or how presentable someone or something looks; 「像」 centers on statues and pictures.
- Related形態けいたいWrittenForm or pattern of an organization or activity — written/formal, academic in tone; 「像」 centers on concrete images.
- Related映像えいぞうNeutralOn-screen images — video, footage, reflections; 「像」 also covers statues and ideal figures.
- Related外見がいけんNeutralHow a person or thing looks from the outside; 「像」 centers on shaped or reflected images.
- Related形状けいじょうNeutralThe objective shape of a physical object; 「像」 centers on images and figures.
- Related体型たいけいNeutralA person's build or body shape; 「像」 centers on pictures and statues.
- Related体裁ていさいNeutralOutward appearance, format, or keeping up appearances; 「像」 centers on the figure itself.
- Related外形がいけいNeutralThe outer contour or external shape, focused on form; 「像」 centers on images or statues.
- RelatedシェイプNeutralLoanword for shape or body shape, common in fitness contexts; 「像」 is the more formal choice.
- Related様さまWrittenA state or appearance, leaning written/formal; 「像」 centers on images and figures.
- Related姿形すがたかたちNeutralA person's face and figure — mostly about people's outward looks; 「像」 centers on statues and pictures.
- Related形姿なりすがたWrittenA written, old-fashioned word for clothing and overall dress; 「像」 centers on a shaped or depicted figure.
- Related形貌けいぼうWrittenA written/formal word for a person's looks or features; 「像」 centers on statues and portraits.
- Related姿態したいWrittenA written/formal word for posture or bearing, often used of women; 「像」 centers on images.
- Related体ていWrittenWritten/formal for appearance or state, as in 「体よく断る」; 「像」 centers on figures.
- Related形体なりかたちWrittenThe same word as 「形態」 above, with 「形体」 as an alternate writing; form or style, while 「像」 centers on concrete figures.
Use 「像」 for statues, portraits, images, or ideal figures, as in 「銅像」 and 「理想の人物像」. For a person's figure or appearance, say 「姿」; for on-screen images, 「映像」; for pictures, 「画像」; for outward shape or looks, 「形」 or 「外見」. The rest are narrower — 「形状」 for an object's shape, 「体型」 for build, 「格好」 for how someone is dressed.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


