How to say "collective" in Japanese
- 共同体きょうどうたいnounCovers 'collective' as a noun: a community or cooperative body, a group bound together by shared living, work, or interests. Natural when discussing local communities or the bonds holding such a group together.
- 連帯れんたいprenominal modifierCovers the 'joint, collective' sense: people acting or bearing responsibility together, as in solidarity or joint liability. It names the togetherness, not a group, so it is seldom the word for 'a collective' itself.
Use 共同体 for 'collective' as a noun naming a community or cooperative body of people; use 連帯 for the joint, collective sense of people acting or bearing something together, as in solidarity or joint responsibility.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
This browser can't play pronunciations (needs Safari 18.4 or later, or Chrome / Edge / Firefox).


