How to say "commission" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 依頼いらいJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbCovers 'commission' in the sense of asking or entrusting someone to do something — the act of placing a request. Typical when you commission work from a designer, translator, or craftsperson.
    I asked the solicitor to make out my will.
  • 嘱託しょくたくCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbCovers 'commission' as the entrustment of work to someone — the focus falls on handing the work over rather than on the request itself. Typical where a person is commissioned to carry out a task.
  • nounThe loanword from English. It chiefly refers to a commission as money — a fee or percentage paid on sales — or to artwork done on commission, rather than to the act of requesting.
  • 委任状いにんじょうCommon
    nounHere 'commission' is the legal sense: a written document authorizing someone to act as your proxy — really a power of attorney, not a word for commissioning work.
  • 任官にんかんCommon
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbCovers 'commission' as appointment to an office or position — an investiture, as when an officer receives a commission. Seldom the word you want for commissioning work from someone.

Use 依頼 to commission or request something of someone, 嘱託 for entrusting work to a person, 「コミッション」 for the loanword (a fee or artwork commission), 委任状 for a written power of attorney, and 任官 for appointment to office.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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