How to say "conspiracy" in Japanese
Choosing the right word
- 共謀きょうぼうnoun, suru verb, transitive verbThe most direct equivalent for 'conspiracy' in the sense of secretly planning something illegal together with others; it covers both the act of conspiring and collusion between parties.
- 結託けったくnoun, suru verb, intransitive verbCovers conspiracy and collusion in the sense of parties banding together, often with a suggestion of two or more groups or factions combining forces for a shared, usually improper, aim.
- 謀議ぼうぎnoun, suru verb, transitive verbUsed for conspiracy as secret deliberation—the act of conferring privately to hatch a plot; it also carries the senses of 'plot' and 'conference'.
- 加担かたんnoun, suru verb, intransitive verbNot really 'conspiracy' itself: it means support, assistance, or participation in someone else's undertaking, so it fits 'complicity'—backing or aiding a plot rather than being its ringleader.
- 企みたくらみnounBest for 'plot' or 'scheme' as a plan or design someone has conceived, not necessarily involving others; a conspiracy in the everyday sense of 'there's a scheme afoot' rather than a legal charge.
Use 共謀 or 結託 for conspiring or colluding with others, 謀議 for plotting secretly together, 加担 for complicity as backing or aiding, and 「企み」 for a scheme or plot as a thing conceived.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese equivalents
See also
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