How to say "council" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 評定ひょうじょうCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbCovers 'council' as a deliberative gathering: a conference or consultation held to weigh and settle a matter. It names the deliberation itself, not an office or building.
  • 市役所しやくしょCommon
    nounUse for 'council' in the local-government sense: the municipal office or city hall as an institution or building, not a meeting. A typical context is going there to file paperwork or handle city business.
    どちらの道みちなら市役所しやくしょに行いけますか。↗
    Which road goes to city hall?
  • 区役所くやくしょCommon
    nounThe ward-level counterpart of the city office: choose it when 'council' refers to a local ward administration or its office rather than the city as a whole.
    10年ねん前まえの成人の日せいじんのひに区役所くやくしょからボールペンをもらった。↗
    Ten years ago the ward office gave us ballpoint pens on the Coming of Age Day.
  • 会議かいぎJLPT N4approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verb, transitive verbThe broad word for a meeting, conference or session. When 'council' means a deliberative gathering of people rather than an administrative office, this is the natural choice.
    会議かいぎに彼かれは現あらわれましたか。↗
    Did he show up at the meeting?

Use 会議 for a council as a meeting or conference, 評定 for a deliberative council or consultation, and 市役所 or 区役所 when 'council' means the municipal or ward office as an institution or building.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android