How to say "daytime" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 昼間ひるまJLPT N4approx.Common
    noun, adverbCovers the whole period from sunrise to sunset as opposed to night; a common, neutral choice in plain statements about daily life — being out, asleep, or quiet during the day.
    The sun shines during the day.
  • 日中にっちゅうJLPT N3approx.Common
    noun, adverbThe daytime hours considered against the night; often heard in announcements, timetables, and statements about when someone is available during the day.
    彼かれの叔母おばが日中にっちゅう彼かれの犬いぬの世話せわをしている。↗
    His aunt takes care of his dog during the day.
  • 白昼はくちゅうCommon
    noun, adverbEmphatic 'broad daylight' rather than a neutral time word; typical when stressing that something happened openly in the middle of the day, as in reports of bold or brazen acts.
    3人組にんぐみが白昼はくちゅうその銀行ぎんこうを襲おそった。↗
    A gang of three robbed the bank in broad daylight.
  • デーCommon
    prenominal modifierSeldom the word you want for 'daytime': this is the katakana loan element 'day', which appears inside fixed borrowed names rather than standing alone, so it is not a sentence word for the daytime period.
  • 昼ひるJLPT N5approx.Common
    noun, adverbThe basic word for midday and the daytime hours, opposed to night; in everyday talk it also covers lunchtime. Fits plain sentences about being busy, eating, or resting at midday.
    私は昼ひるも夜よるも彼女かのじょのことを考かんがえている。↗
    I think of her day and night.

For the ordinary daytime span choose 昼間 or 昼, with 昼 also meaning midday or lunch; use 日中 for daytime as opposed to night in schedules and announcements, 白昼 for emphatic broad daylight, and skip 「デー」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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