How to say "decency" in Japanese
- 世間体せけんていnounCovers decency as social respectability: behaving so as to keep up appearances in the eyes of society. The concern is outward propriety—what other people will think—rather than one's own moral principles.彼は世間体を気にしない。↗He has no regard to appearance.
- 義理ぎりno-adjectiveCovers decency as moral duty: the sense of obligation and honor that leads one to do what is owed to others. Choose it when 'decency' means acting properly toward people, not keeping up appearances.義理だけの拍手をもらう。↗It was just polite applause.
Use 世間体 when 'decency' means social respectability—keeping up appearances in the eyes of others—and 義理 when it means moral duty, doing what honor and obligation require toward other people.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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