How to say "distrust" in Japanese
- 疑ううたがうgodan verb, transitive verbThe verb: use it when you want to say that someone doubts, distrusts, or is suspicious of a person or thing — distrusting another's words or motives, for instance.
- 不信ふしんnounA noun for distrust or mistrust as a feeling or state, typically directed at a person, group, or institution — public distrust of politicians, for example.
- 疑惑ぎわくno-adjective, noun (suffix)Doubt or misgivings above all: uncertainty about whether something is true, right, or properly done. Its 'distrust' sense is secondary, so it fits doubts about a situation more than distrust of a person.
- 疑ぎnounEssentially a combining element rather than an independent word: it carries the sense of doubt, distrust, or suspicion only within other words, so it is seldom the word you want for 'distrust' itself.
- 疑いうたがいnounThe noun counterpart of 疑う: doubt, question, uncertainty, or skepticism about whether something is so. For a settled feeling of distrust toward a person, 不信 is usually the better noun.
For the act of distrusting use the verb 「疑う」; for the feeling of distrust toward a person or institution use 不信; 疑惑 and 「疑い」 express doubt or misgivings rather than settled distrust; 疑 is chiefly a combining element.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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