How to say "downstairs" in Japanese
Choosing the right word
- 階下かいかnounThe common word for the floor below the one you are on; use it when saying that someone or something is downstairs, such as a person waiting on the lower floor of a building.
- DNディー・エヌnounAn abbreviated form, read ディー・エヌ, meaning simply 'downstairs'; being less common, it is seldom the word you want — learn to recognize it, but say 階下 instead.
For the ordinary sense of 'downstairs', the floor below where you are, use 階下; DN is only a less common abbreviated form of the same idea and is rarely the word learners need.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese equivalents
This browser can't play pronunciations (needs Safari 18.4 or later, or Chrome / Edge / Firefox).


