How to say "fishing" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • つりJLPT N3approx.Common
    nounFishing or angling in the everyday sense: catching fish with a rod and line as a pastime. Typical contexts include weekend trips to a river, pier, or pond.
    あなたは釣つりに行いきたがっている。↗
    You are dying to go fishing.
  • 漁りょうCommon
    noun, noun (suffix)Covers fishing broadly, including gathering seafood such as clams and seaweed, so it goes beyond rod-and-line angling; think of fishing in the sense of harvesting seafood generally.
  • 魚釣りさかなつりCommon
    nounThe everyday word for fishing, literally catching fish. It fits a casual fishing outing — a river, pier, or boat trip — and overlaps closely with つり in everyday use.
    私わたしたちは時々ときどき魚釣さかなつりに行いく。↗
    We go fishing once in a while.
  • 漁労ぎょろうCommon
    nounA technical term for fishing or fishery, found in scholarly and official writing rather than everyday speech; seldom the word you want for talking about going fishing.
  • 漁獲ぎょかくCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbRefers to the catch or haul — the fish taken by fishing — rather than the activity itself. It fits fishery and catch statistics, not sentences like 'I went fishing.'
    我々われわれはこの湾わん内ないで漁獲ぎょかくする特権とっけんを与あたえられた。↗
    We were granted the privilege of fishing in this bay.

Use 「つり」 or 「魚釣り」 for recreational fishing with a rod, 漁 for taking seafood broadly including clams and seaweed, 漁労 as a technical term for fishing or fishery, and 漁獲 for the catch or haul rather than the activity.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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