How to say "fuel" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 燃料ねんりょうJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounThe general word for fuel: a substance burned to produce heat or power, in contexts from car engines to home heating. This is the word you want for 'fuel' in almost any context.
    この暖房だんぼう装置そうちは石油せきゆを燃料ねんりょうとする。↗
    This heating system burns oil.
  • 薪炭しんたんCommon
    nounMeans wood and charcoal, and its 'fuel' sense covers just that — firewood and charcoal as fuel. It is not the general word for fuel; for that meaning use 燃料.

Use 燃料 for fuel in the general sense — any substance burned for heat or power, from gasoline to coal; 薪炭 means wood and charcoal, so it fits only where fuel means firewood and charcoal.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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