How to say "furniture" in Japanese
- 家具かぐnounThe common word for furniture itself — tables, chairs, cabinets and the like. Use it when buying, moving or arranging furniture, such as a sofa or a desk.
- 調度ちょうどnounPoints to a home's furnishings and fixtures taken as a whole — household items rather than single pieces of furniture; it fits talk of how a house is furnished.
- 備品びひんnounEquipment and fixtures provided at an office, school or other facility; it is not the word for household furniture, but for what an institution keeps on hand.
- 器物きぶつnounReally means utensils and implements — vessels, tools and the like — and is only marginally 'furniture'; seldom the word you want when English says furniture.
Use 家具 for furniture itself; 調度 for a home's furnishings and fixtures as a whole; 備品 for equipment and fixtures supplied at a facility; 器物 is really 'utensil' or 'implement', only marginally 'furniture'.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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