備品|びひんbihin[0]heiban (flat)

1. nounequipment; fixtures; furnishings; fittings; furniture; supplies
   研究所けんきゅうしょ用よう備品びひんは３月がつ１５日かまでに間違まちがいなく配達はいたつできます。↗

   I'm certain we can deliver the laboratory equipment by March 15th.

• Synonym備え付けそなえつけNeutralRefers to items provided or installed in advance, as in 「備え付けの家具」; it can name the act of furnishing or the item itself.
• Related設備せつびNeutralRefers to buildings, machinery and other installed facilities, as in 「設備投資」; it stresses installations, while 「備品」 covers the everyday items an organization keeps.
• Related装備そうびNeutralEquipment prepared for a specific purpose, such as weapons or tools, as in 「登山装備」.
• Related機材きざいNeutralMachinery and materials for a specific job, such as photography or staging, as in 「撮影機材」.
• Related機器ききNeutralA blanket term for machines and instruments, as in 「電子機器」; unlike 「備品」, it does not imply items an organization keeps on hand.
• Related装置そうちNeutralA device or apparatus built by combining machines and parts, as in 「安全装置」.
• Related道具どうぐNeutralTools and utensils; figuratively, a means used by others, unlike 「備品」, which covers an organization's stock.
• Related装具そうぐNeutralGear worn on the body, also medical braces and orthotics; unlike 「備品」, it does not refer to an organization's stock.
• Related用品ようひんNeutralArticles for a particular purpose, as in 「事務用品」 or 「スポーツ用品」.
• Related機具きぐNeutralMachines and tools, as in 「農機具」; mostly used as part of compounds.
• Related属具ぞくぐWrittenTools or accessories attached to something; a specialized written term, rarely used, unlike 「備品」.
• Antonym消耗品しょうもうひんNeutralAntonym: consumables that run out or break and must be restocked, the opposite of long-lasting 「備品」.

Use 「備品」 for items an organization provides for long-term use, as in 「会社の備品」 or 「備品管理」. For large facilities say 「設備」, for job-specific gear 「機材」, for supplies 「用品」, and for items that wear out and need restocking 「消耗品」.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

1. 官庁かんちょう・学校がっこうなどに備え付そなえつけてある品物しなもの。