How to say "hug" in Japanese
- 抱くいだくgodan verb, transitive verbCovers the physical sense of hugging or holding someone in one's arms, as with a child. Formal or literary in tone compared with だく.
- 抱くだくgodan verb, transitive verbThe everyday verb for hugging someone or holding them in your arms, as with a baby. This is usually the word you want for the plain physical act.
- 擁するようするsuru verb (irregular), transitive verbGlossed as 'to embrace', but in practice seldom the word you want for an everyday hug; it is best treated as a formal, marginal equivalent and avoided for physical hugging.
- 抱擁ほうようnoun, suru verb, transitive verbA noun meaning an embrace or hug, not a verb. Use it for 'a hug' as a thing, as in giving someone a warm embrace, rather than for the act itself.
「抱く」(だく) is the everyday verb for physically hugging; 「抱く」(いだく) is its formal or literary counterpart; 抱擁 is the noun 'an embrace'; 「擁する」 is rarely the word for an actual hug.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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