How to say "intervention" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 介入かいにゅうJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbThe default choice for intervention: stepping into a situation, dispute, or affairs to influence the outcome, as by a government, military, or other outside party.
    It has been shown in most studies on this subject that intervention of the legislature had adverse effects.
  • 干渉かんしょうJLPT N1approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbInterference or meddling; intervention with an intrusive, unwelcome nuance, as when someone interferes in another person's affairs or a state meddles in another's internal matters.
    僕ぼくのことに干渉かんしょうしないでくれ。↗
    Don't interfere in my affairs.
  • 介在かいざいCommon
    noun, suru verb, intransitive verbIntervention in the sense of something existing or coming between two parties, such as a third party standing between disputants; often leans toward the literal 'interposition' sense.
  • 口利きくちききCommon
    nounIntervention as informal mediation or good offices: using one's connections or influence to help settle a matter behind the scenes. Rarely the right word for intervention in general.

Choose 介入 for active intervention in a situation, 干渉 for unwelcome meddling, 介在 for something standing between parties, and 「口利き」 for informal behind-the-scenes mediation.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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