How to say "involve" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 巻き込むまきこむCommon
    godan verb, transitive verbCovers 'involve' in the sense of dragging someone into a situation, often against their will — the person is caught up in it. Typical context: being dragged into trouble or a dispute.
    交通こうつう渋滞じゅうたいに巻き込まきこまれたんだ。↗
    I was caught in a traffic jam.
  • 抱き込むだきこむCommon
    godan verb, transitive verbCovers 'involve' in the sense of bringing a person over to one's side: winning someone over so that they join in and cooperate. Typical when recruiting others into a plan or undertaking.

Choose 「巻き込む」 when someone is dragged into a situation, often unwillingly; choose 「抱き込む」 when you bring a person over to your side, drawing them into a plan or undertaking.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents

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