How to say "lick" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • なめるJLPT N1approx.Common
    ichidan verb, transitive verbThe basic verb for licking something with the tongue, and also for lapping or sucking. This is the word you want in most everyday contexts, such as licking an ice cream or a wound.
    その子犬こいぬは彼女かのじょの頬ほおを舐なめた。↗
    The puppy licked her on the cheek.
  • godan verb, transitive verbA verb meaning to lick, usually written in kana alone. It overlaps with なめる but is encountered less often, so learners will normally be fine using なめる instead.
  • noun, suru verbA noun glossed simply as 'lick', borrowed from English. It is less common and covers only the noun, so it is seldom the word you want for the action of licking.
  • nounA noun form glossed as 'lick'. As a standalone noun it is less common, and for the verb sense learners should reach for なめる rather than this form.
  • しゃぶるJLPT N2approx.
    godan verb, transitive verbA verb whose primary sense is to suck, with licking as a secondary gloss. It is less common, and when the meaning is clearly sucking rather than licking it may be the closer choice.
    あんなやつを信用しんようしたら骨ほねまでしゃぶられちゃうぞ。↗
    If you trust such a fellow, you'll lose everything you have.

For the actual act of licking, 「なめる」 is the everyday verb; 「ねぶる」 and 「しゃぶる」 are less common alternatives with related senses, while 「リック」 and 「なめ」 are nouns and rarely what you need for the verb.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

Say it right, write it right

Core lookup works fully offline, with cloud pronunciation and one-tap save & review. Free, no sign-up.

Free downloadWindowsFree downloadmacOSDownload on the App StoreGet it on Google Play
MobileiOS / Android

Android

QR code for the Google Play pageGet it on Google Play

Scan it with your Android phone to install, or search for “Tomoshi” on Google Play.

iOS

QR code for the App Store pageDownload on the App Store

Scan it with your iPhone camera to install, or search for “Tomoshi” in the App Store.

Install the browser extensionLook words up on any web page · Chrome / Edge / Safari

Screenshot of a Tomoshi lookup resultScreenshot of Tomoshi lookup results on a phone

Windows macOS Chrome / Edge / Safari extension iOS / Android