How to say "music" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 音楽おんがくJLPT N5approx.Common
    nounThe general word for music: the art form, music you listen to or play, music lessons and concerts, and music as a school subject. When in doubt, this is the word to reach for.
    あの音楽おんがくは彼かれの気きにさわる。↗
    That music gets on his nerves.
  • ミュージックJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounA loanword for the same idea, found mostly in titles, store categories, and broadcast or event names, where an English-language flavor is wanted; for ordinary talk about music, 音楽 is the natural choice.
    私は場末ばすえのジャズクラブに行いって、ライブミュージックを楽たのしみます。↗
    I like to go to a local jazz club where I can enjoy live music.

Both mean music: 音楽 is the general word for the art, a pastime, lessons, or performances, while 「ミュージック」, the loanword, appears chiefly in titles, signage, and media contexts with a Western flavor.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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