How to say "narrow-minded" in Japanese
Choosing the right word
- 偏屈へんくつna-adjective, nounCovers a narrow-minded, obstinate and perverse disposition — a cranky, contrary character rather than simple intolerance. Fits descriptions of grumpy old men or difficult people who refuse to bend.
- 狭量きょうりょうna-adjective, nounNarrow-minded in the sense of intolerant and petty — someone who cannot forgive, magnanimity being absent. Used of small-minded leaders or people who take offense easily and hold grudges.
- 小乗的しょうじょうてきna-adjectiveA marginal match: this is really a Buddhist term (Hinayana, the 'lesser vehicle') used figuratively for a self-centered, limited outlook. Seldom the word you want for ordinary 'narrow-minded'; choose another entry.
- 心の狭いこころのせまいexpression, prenominal modifierThe most accessible way to say it: literally 'with a narrow heart', meaning small-minded, close-minded and intolerant. Natural for everyday criticism of someone who cannot accept other views or forgive slights.
- 単眼的たんがんてきna-adjectiveNarrow-minded as short-sighted single-perspective thinking — viewing an issue through one lens only. Suits discussion of analysis, planning or criticism that ignores other viewpoints and wider consequences.
All five are relatively uncommon; use 「心の狭い」 as the plain everyday choice, 狭量 for petty intolerance, 偏屈 for a stubborn perverse temper, and 単眼的 or 小乗的 for narrowness of viewpoint.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese equivalents
See also
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