How to say "nickname" in Japanese
Choosing the right word
- あだ名あだなnoun, suru verb, transitive verbA personal nickname, often descriptive or playful, that other people give you — the kind of name schoolfriends call one another by.
- nounThe borrowed word, used for nicknames of all kinds, including the name you go by online or in a game.
- 通称つうしょうnoun, suru verb, transitive verbA name something or someone is popularly known by, standing in for an official or real name; it also covers aliases. The emphasis is on common usage, not affection.
- 愛称あいしょうnounAn affectionate nickname or pet name, used with fondness — the warm, endearing sense of 'nickname' rather than a neutral label.
- 異名いみょうnounReally means 'another name' or 'alias' — a byname something is known under. Seldom the word you want for an ordinary personal nickname.
Use 「あだ名」 or 「ニックネーム」 for an ordinary personal nickname, 愛称 when it is affectionate, 通称 for a popular name standing in for an official one, and 異名 mainly for aliases or bynames.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
Japanese equivalents
See also
This browser can't play pronunciations (needs Safari 18.4 or later, or Chrome / Edge / Firefox).


