How to say "propaganda" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • nounCovers propaganda in the political sense: systematically spreading ideas or claims to influence public opinion, often with a critical nuance; typical contexts include government or party messaging.
  • 宣伝せんでんJLPT N2approx.Common
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbPrimarily means publicity or advertising—announcing something to draw attention to it; its 'propaganda' sense concerns promoting a cause or doctrine, but for political propaganda プロパガンダ is the usual choice.
    その商品しょうひんはテレビで宣伝せんでんされている。↗
    The goods are advertised on TV.

Choose 「プロパガンダ」 for propaganda in the political sense of spreading ideas or claims to shape opinion; 宣伝 chiefly means publicity or advertising, fitting 'propaganda' where the emphasis is on promoting a cause.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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