How to say "recommendation" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 推奨すいしょうCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbUsed when something — a practice, method, or product — is recommended or endorsed as advisable, as in official guidelines or a company's recommendation of its own offering.
  • 推薦すいせんJLPT N3approx.Common
    suru verb, transitive verb, no-adjectiveFor recommending a person or thing for a specific purpose — a student for admission, a candidate for a job — or a referral; the nuance is putting someone or something forward.
    私達わたしたちは彼かれを議長ぎちょうに推薦すいせんした。↗
    We recommended him as chairman.
  • 勧めすすめJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounThe everyday word for advice, suggestion, or encouragement to do something — a friend's recommendation to try a dish or a doctor's advice to rest — rather than formal endorsement.
    もし彼かれのすすめに従したがっていたら、会社かいしゃに一いち銭せんもなくなっていたかもしれません。↗
    The firm might have lost all its money if it had taken his advice.
  • 提言ていげんCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbA formal proposal or recommendation put forward by a committee, panel, or expert group, especially on policy; it is the word for recommendations issued as proposals, not personal advice.
    君きみの提言ていげんが会合かいごうの席せきで話題わだいにのぼったよ。↗
    Your suggestion came up at the meeting.
  • 推挙すいきょCommon
    noun, suru verb, transitive verbCovers only recommending a person for a position, i.e. nomination; for 'recommendation' in any broader sense it is not the word you want.
    バリー・テイラーの名なが議長ぎちょう職しょくに推挙すいきょされている。↗
    Barry Taylor's name has been put forward for the post of chairman.

Choose 「勧め」 for everyday advice or suggestions, 推奨 for endorsing something as advisable, 推薦 for recommending a person or making a referral, 提言 for formal proposals, and 推挙 for nominating a person to a position.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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