How to say "script" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • 本ほんJLPT N5approx.Common
    nounReally the everyday word for 'book' or 'volume'; its 'script' sense is narrow and specialized, so this is seldom the word you want for a play or film script.
    昨日きのうはその本ほんを80ページまで読よんだ。↗
    I read the book up to page 80 yesterday.
  • シナリオJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounA loanword covering the screenplay sense: the written script of a film or television drama. Chiefly associated with movies and TV rather than with stage plays.
    映画えいがのシナリオみたいですね。↗
    That's something like a movie scenario.
  • 台本だいほんJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounThe script as a performance text: the complete written text of a play or broadcast, with all the lines, that performers work from; also the word for a libretto.
    台本だいほんに目めを通とおしておいてください。↗
    Please go over the script.
  • 脚本きゃくほんJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounThe general word for a script or screenplay as a written work, covering stage plays and film and television alike; the neutral choice when talking about scriptwriting.
    脚本きゃくほんを書かいていて、行き詰いきづまった時ときはどうする?↗
    What do you do when you get writer's block while writing a script?

For a script as a written work use 脚本; for the performance text itself use 台本; 「シナリオ」 is the loanword for film and television screenplays; 本 normally means 'book' and is seldom the right choice for 'script'.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
See also

JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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