How to say "slime" in Japanese

Choosing the right word
  • ぬめりCommon
    nounSlime as a slippery, viscous coating or the slimy feel of a surface — the slick film on a fish's skin, for instance; also mucus. Usually written in kana alone.
  • ヘドロCommon
    nounReally means sludge: foul, polluted ooze, typically the muck that collects in contaminated waterways. Use it for 'slime' only when the slime is filthy pollution, not a mere slippery coating.
  • 汚泥おでいCommon
    nounPrimarily means sludge — thick, semi-liquid waste matter or dregs — so as a translation of 'slime' it is marginal: apt only when the slime is literally sludge or mire.

「ぬめり」 covers slime as a slippery, viscous coating or feel; 「ヘドロ」 and 汚泥 primarily mean sludge, so use them for 'slime' only when it is filthy, polluted ooze rather than a mere slippery film.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

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