How to say "sod" in Japanese

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  • 芝しばJLPT N1approx.Common
    nounCovers 'sod' in its grass sense: the turf or lawn of a garden, park, or ball field. It is the broader term, serving for the surface as a whole and for the grass plants themselves.
    母ははは私に芝しばを刈かるように言いった。↗
    Mother told me to mow the lawn.
  • 芝草しばくさCommon
    nounAlso means lawn, sod, or turf, with the emphasis on the grass that makes it up; typical contexts are gardening and grounds care, where the grass itself is under discussion. Largely interchangeable with 芝.

For 'sod' in the grassy, turf sense — a lawn or a layer of grass and soil — use 芝, the broader term, or 芝草 when the grass plants themselves are in focus; neither covers the British slang 'sod' for a person.

Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only

Japanese equivalents
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JLPT vocabulary levels are community estimates, not official (no official lists have been published since the 2010 revision).

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