芝生|しばふshibafu[0]heiban (flat)
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- nounlawn; grass; turf
- Synonym芝草しばくさWrittenWritten word for the grass of a lawn; little used today, and it can also refer to the reishi mushroom.
- Synonym芝しばNeutralThe grass itself, as in 「芝を刈る」; 「芝生」 is the patch of ground that the grass covers.
- Synonym芝地しばちWrittenWritten word for flat ground covered with grass; examples are scarce, and in everyday speech 「芝生」 is the normal choice.
- RelatedターフNeutralNeutral loanword for turf, used mostly for racecourses and sports grounds; in everyday speech say 「芝生」.
For ground covered in grass, 「芝生」 is the everyday word. Say 「芝」 for the grass itself and 「ターフ」 for the turf of a racecourse or stadium; 「芝地」 and 「芝草」 are rare written words.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only


