How to say "story" in Japanese
- nounThe loanword for 'story': a tale or narrative of events — the story a film or drama tells, for instance — and it can also mean a legend.
- 物語ものがたりnounThe native word for a story or tale: a narrative in its own right — a tale told or written as a work, such as a legend or fairy tale.これは、ある猫についての物語です。↗This is a story about a cat.
- 階かいnoun, noun (suffix)This is the 'story' that means a storey: a floor or level of a building, with nothing to do with narratives. Use it when saying which floor of a building something is on.それはもう一つ下の階ですよ。↗That's one level down.
- 小説しょうせつnounThe word for 'story' as a work of fiction — a novel or other fictional work. Use it when the story is a work of written fiction, not just any tale or plot.
- 講談こうだんnounReally the name of a performed storytelling genre — war chronicles and revenge tales told with highly dramatic delivery. As a plain word for 'story' it is seldom what you want.
「ストーリー」 and 物語 both render 'story' as a tale or narrative; 小説 is a story as a work of fiction; 階 is a storey of a building; and 講談 is dramatic performed storytelling, seldom a plain 'story'.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
- ストーリーstory
- 物語ものがたりstory
- 階かいstorey
- 小説しょうせつnovel
- 講談こうだんstorytelling (of war chronicles, revenge tales, etc.) with highly dramatic delivery
- 逸話いつわanecdote
- 語り草かたりぐさstory
- お話おはなしstory
- 曰くいわくpretext
- 譚たんstory
- 談だんtalk
- 語り句かたりくstory
- ナラティブnarrative
- 一篇いっぺんpiece (e.g. poetry)
- ストーリー性ストーリーせい(sense of) story
- 話はなしtale
- フロアfloor (of a building)
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