How to say "sweetheart" in Japanese
- 恋人こいびとnounThe everyday word for a romantic partner, covering 'lover', 'sweetheart', 'boyfriend' and 'girlfriend'. When you simply mean the person someone is going out with, this is the word to reach for.
- nounThe loanword transcription of English 'sweetheart'. It is uncommon, and unless you specifically want the English term itself, 恋人 is the word you need for a romantic partner.
- 意中の人いちゅうのひとnounThe person your heart is set on: it frames someone as the object of your affection rather than as an established partner. Natural when talking about who you or someone else has feelings for.
- 思い者おもいものnounAn uncommon word for 'sweetheart' that you will seldom hear or need; for an actual partner, 恋人 is the word to use. Rarely the right choice in your own Japanese.
- 情人じょうじんnounIts senses include 'mistress', so it can suggest a secret or extramarital affair rather than an open romance. Uncommon, and rarely the neutral word you want for 'sweetheart' — prefer 恋人.
For a boyfriend, girlfriend or lover, 恋人 is the everyday word; 「意中の人」 stresses the person your heart is set on; the loanword 「スウィートハート」, uncommon 「思い者」 and 情人 — which can suggest a mistress — are seldom what you need.
Usage comparisons are AI-assisted and cross-checked by multiple models; for study reference only
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